Where was 'Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade' filmed? The Spain locations to visit

Discover the Spanish filming locations behind Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, from Almería’s desert landscapes to places you can visit on a trip to Andalucía.
Where was Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filmed?
©Paramount/Courtesy Everett Collection GTRES

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade takes viewers from Venice to the fictional Turkish city of İskenderun, but several of its most recognisable action and desert scenes were filmed in southern Spain.

Some opening desert shots were filmed in Utah, USA. However, Spain provided the setting for key scenes.

Where was Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filmed in Spain?

The Spanish filming locations for Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade are mainly in Andalucía.

Film location
Real location in Spain
Scene or setting
Cabo de Gata
Almería province
Road, tunnel and beach chase sequences
Playa de Mónsul
Níjar, Almería
The beach scene involving Henry Jones Sr. and the seagulls
Former mine area
Near Rodalquilar, Almería
Tunnel sequence during the car chase
Desert landscapes
Almería area, including the Tabernas Desert region
Vehicle-action and desert production work
Guadix railway station
Guadix, Granada
Fictional İskenderun station
Escuela de Arte de Almería
Almería city
Sultan’s palace interiors

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park and the desert escape

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park, on the coast of Almería province, was used for several Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filming locations. Its dry, volcanic landscape and open roads helped create the film’s desert atmosphere.

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade film locations
©Paramount/Courtesy Everett Collection GTRES

IMDb lists Cabo de Gata as a location for the road chase, tunnel chase and beach chase. The wider area is also linked with the action sequences involving Indiana Jones, Henry Jones Sr. and their Nazi pursuers.

Playa de Mónsul: the beach scene with the seagulls

Playa de Mónsul is one of the best-known Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filming locations in Spain. 

It appears in the beach sequence where Professor Henry Jones Sr., recalling Charlemagne, uses his umbrella to startle a flock of seagulls. The birds fly into the path of the pursuing aircraft, helping Indiana and his father escape.

Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade locations
Monsul Beach. Nikater, CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative commons

Playa de Mónsul is near San José, within Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park. The beach is known for its volcanic rock formations and broad stretch of sand.

The Rodalquilar tunnel used in the car chase

One of the best-known behind-the-scenes details from Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade concerns the tunnel sequence. The tunnel is linked with an abandoned mining area near Rodalquilar, in the Cabo de Gata region.

Rodalquilar has a mining history and lies within the protected Cabo de Gata-Níjar landscape.

The Tabernas Desert and Almería’s film landscape

The desert areas around Almería have a long connection with international cinema. The Tabernas Desert and nearby landscapes have appeared in major productions for decades, including David Lean’s Lawrence of Arabia and Sergio Leone’s spaghetti westerns such as A Fistful of Dollars.

Where was Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filmed
Tabernas Desert. Roy Luck, CC BY 2.0 Creative commons

For Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, the desert areas east of Almería were used for the plane and car chase, as well as later action involving the tank chase. The exact locations of individual shots should be treated carefully, but the wider Almería desert landscape was an important part of the production.

Guadix railway station: the real location behind İskenderun

In the film, Indiana Jones and his father travel to İskenderun, a city in modern-day Turkey that was formerly known as Alexandretta. For the production, Guadix railway station in Granada province stood in for the on-screen İskenderun station.

Where was Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filmed
Guadix Train Station. Miguel Angel Moya., CC BY 3.0 Creative commons

Guadix is inland from Almería, in the north-east of Granada province. The station was used for the train sequence, bringing an Andalusian location into a story set far from Spain.

Beyond its film connection, Guadix is known for its historic centre and cuevas, or cave homes, which are built into the soft earth of the surrounding hills. Visitors planning to see the station can combine it with time in the town itself.

Almería’s Escuela de Arte as the Sultan’s palace

The palace interiors in Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade were filmed at the Escuela de Arte de Almería, an arts school in Almería city.

The building appears in the sequence involving the Sultan, including the discussion about the car. It is one of the film’s more surprising Spanish locations, as it is in the city rather than in the desert or along the coast.

Where was Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade filmed
Escuela de Arte, Almería. Rubén Ojeda, CC BY-SA 4.0 Creative commons

The Escuela de Arte de Almería is at Plaza Pablo Cazard, in central Almería. As it is an educational building, visitor access and opening arrangements should be checked directly before making a special trip.

Life in Almería: desert landscapes, Mediterranean coast and city living

Almería offers a different side of Andalucía. The city sits between the Mediterranean and some of Spain’s driest landscapes, with Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park, the Tabernas Desert and the Sierra Alhamilla mountains all within reach.

Life here tends to be shaped by the outdoors. Beaches, coastal walks and inland villages are easy to incorporate into weekends, while Almería city has everyday amenities, a historic centre and transport connections across the province.

For anyone considering a longer stay or a move, living in Almería means choosing between city neighbourhoods, coastal towns and quieter inland areas, each with a very different setting and pace of life.

Stay in the know about living in Spain as a foreigner—get our weekly newsletter for the latest travel, legal, and lifestyle news.