"Golden visa" phase-out would only affect 1% of foreign investors
Freepik

The future of 'golden visas' is under debate in the central government once again. In February, Más País presented a bill to the Spanish Congress of Deputies to eliminate the 'golden visa' for foreign investors who buy a property worth €500,000 in Spain. The government is now considering whether to abolish this residence permit or toughen the requirements for obtaining it by having to invest more money.

Iñaki Unsain, real estate personal shopper and managing director of ACV Gestión Inmobiliaria, believes that this measure only adds to foreign investors' instability and uncertainty: "Investors buy because they want to own a home in Spain, not because they want to obtain a 'golden visa'," he argued.

Data from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs show that in 2022, 136 residence permits were issued for real estate investments, 72% less than the previous year. "The number of investors who obtain this 'golden visa' is tiny and insignificant when compared to the total investment in our country," said the former president of the Spanish Association of Real Estate Personal Shoppers (AEPSI). He also pointed out that only 1% of total investment corresponds to investors who buy a property for a 'golden visa'.

Following in Europe's footsteps

European countries, such as Portugal and Greece, have already started the process to repeal this law, which the Executive is considering abolishing in whole or in part. The real estate expert stated that raising the minimum investment required to obtain the 'golden visa' would not have any direct effect other than reducing the number of residence permits granted.

Iñaki Unsain pointed out that these measures "contribute to creating obstacles to real estate investment by foreign capital, who, attracted by the good conditions in our country, are finding it increasingly difficult to invest in the Spanish economy".

Abolishing 'golden visas' has been and continues to be one of Más País' flagship proposals. In February, the party presented a bill along the same lines and took advantage of the final stage of the Housing Law to introduce an amendment to eliminate these visas. However, the proposal was rejected by Congress.

Foreign residence permits can also be obtained by making investments of more than €1 million in deposits or shares in Spanish capital companies or more than €2 million in government bonds.

Errejón supports maintaining the 'golden visa' for foreign investors who buy Spanish debt worth €2 million or develop a business project in Spain.