Catalonia is one of Spain's most attractive regions for retirement, but retiree preferences vary considerably. According to Mercedes Blanco, CEO of Vecinos Felices, two distinct patterns emerge: older residents who remain in inland and Pyrenean areas such as Berguedà, Ripollès and Terra Alta, and those who actively choose where to retire, often favouring coastal districts such as Garraf, Baix Empordà, Alt Empordà and Tarragonès. Experts agree that the key factor is not climate alone, but overall quality of life, including healthcare, transport links and cultural amenities.